Off topic: Casualties and Brass Plaques

December 17, 2008

Boer War Memorial (All Saints, Maidstone)I was in All Saints church, Maid­stone, recently for a carol con­cert. All Saints is a mag­ni­fi­cent, if neg­lected, build­ing in the Eng­lish per­pen­dic­u­lar style, situ­ated in a town which has sac­ri­ficed charm for the con­veni­ence of a gir­at­ory sys­tem. On its walls are a num­ber of memori­als, but the brassy, Gothic ones — like the one above — are the ones that catch the eye. They com­mem­or­ate the dead of the Boer War.

That imper­ial insur­gency, at the begin­ning of the 20C, pit­ted the Brit­ish Army (so often dis­ap­point­ing, except when fight­ing the French) against the Afrik­an­ers [++cor­rec­ted from Afrikaan­ers++ see com­ment below].

And the West Kents, memori­al­ised on the wall, were a volun­teer force raised after the Boers inflic­ted a series of defeats on the regulars.

The West Kents were reserv­ists, a bit like today’s Ter­rit­ori­als. Over 100,000 served in South Africa dur­ing that three year war. You can read more about them in Stephen Miller’s Volun­teers on the Veld: Britain’s Citizen-Soldiers and the South African War, 1899–1902. The church wall records them dying of dis­ease, killed in action, and one unfor­tu­nate “acci­dent­ally shot” — “blue on blue” in the con­tem­por­ary euphem­ism. His­tory has robbed the proud brass plaques (paid for by par­ents who had lost their sons) of any con­sequence. The empire has fallen. The sun set.

Today, the Eng­lish are merely poorly-resourced aux­il­i­ar­ies for another English-speaking people. It isn’t dis­ease but homemade bombs (“IEDs”), land­mines and vehicle acci­dents that account for many of today’s deaths. Bri­tain has a fight­ing force of fewer than 25,000 (Maid­stone has a pop­u­la­tion of around 140,000), and its chief deploy­ments are not in Africa, but in south­ern Iraq and in Afghanistan.

Of course, Maid­stone still man­ages a cheer for its return­ing sol­diers. But there are no new brass plaques in the empty church. And there are no futile wars fought in the present.

{ 5 comments… read them below or add one }

1 Lara Pawson December 19, 2008 at 10:11

So it doesn’t mention the concentration camps we set up? The first, I believe, anywhere…

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2 Adrian Monck December 19, 2008 at 13:36

You can read much more about those concentration (or refugee) camps here.

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3 stephen miller December 25, 2008 at 22:37

Lara,
Although the British were the first to employ the systematic use of concentration camps in wartime, the dubious honor of “setting” up the first modern camp goes to the Spanish during the Cuban war just a few years earlier.

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4 Mike van Tonder December 28, 2008 at 08:29

Hi there – “Afrikaaner” is a common error. Afrikaans-speaking people are Afrikaners.

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5 Adrian Monck December 28, 2008 at 08:39

Thanks Mike, I’ve corrected it above.

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