Unrequired Reading {30.11.08}

Unrequired Reading

These are some of the things that have caught my atten­tion lately. It’s a more eclectic mix than just the news busi­ness, but then so’s life:

  • CitJ that works? Ukraine’s High­way to prof­it­ab­il­ity | Win­dow on the Media — The qual­ity of Highway’s con­tent comes in part from the num­ber of pro­fes­sional journ­al­ists who write on the site. 25% of users are pro­fes­sional journalists:

    Journ­al­ism stu­dents, look­ing for exper­i­ence and vis­ib­il­ity for their start­ing career,
    Bored journ­al­ists, who want to pub­lish on a topic dif­fer­ent from their beat, and
    Leftovers, when a journ­al­ist has some mater­ial that didn’t make it to the print ver­sion (inter­views bits, for instance).
    High­way resembles a social net­work for journ­al­ists on some aspects. Users share con­tacts on the site, espe­cially freel­an­cers wish­ing to write for for­eign out­lets. Ser­hiy and his team try to hide this fact away from gen­eral users, lest it scares non-journalists off.

  • I’m Still Tor­tured by What I Saw in Iraq — washingtonpost.com — “We no longer saw our pris­on­ers as the ste­reo­typ­ical al-Qaeda evil­do­ers we had been repeatedly briefed to expect; we saw them as Sunni Iraqis, often fam­ily men pro­tect­ing them­selves from Shiite mili­tias and try­ing to ensure that their fel­low Sun­nis would still have some access to wealth and power in the new Iraq. Most sur­pris­ingly, they turned out to des­pise al-Qaeda in Iraq as much as they des­pised us, but Zar­qawi and his thugs were will­ing to provide them with arms and money. I poin­ted this out to Gen. George Casey, the former top U.S. com­mander in Iraq, when he vis­ited my prison in the sum­mer of 2006. He did not respond.”
  • Report­ing War – why do they do it? | Charlie Beck­ett — Vaughan Smith: “Journ­al­ism provides good inform­a­tion so that many people can make a decision that will be bet­ter than one decision.”

    The pur­pose of the journ­al­ist to inform has been sub­jug­ated by the fin­an­cially strapped media out­lets strug­gling for com­mer­cial suc­cess. “We’ve for­got­ten that we’re sup­posed to edu­cate and inform.” For Smith the BBC has become a pop­u­list out­let com­pet­ing for the audi­ence of com­mer­cial organizations.”

  • Britain’s neo-liberal state | open Demo­cracy — Mag­ni­fi­cent, baroque mad­ness from open Demo­cracy: “New Labour con­cen­trated yet more power in a joint exec­ut­ive premi­er­ship of Blair and Brown, evis­cer­ated the Cab­inet as well as the Com­mons and the Lords and made Bri­tain a boun­cer for the Wash­ing­ton Con­sensus.
    To achieve this, back in Lon­don the autonomy and self-belief of the old civil-service estab­lish­ment had to be broken, so as to seize the tra­di­tional delights of its form­ally unac­count­able power while dis­gor­ging the restraints of its informal and once ten­a­cious gen­tle­manly codes. A new cul­ture evolved, to replace the cent­ral pro­cesses of Brit­ish gov­ern­ment, with a dif­fer­ent set of unelec­ted advisers, busi­nesspeople and a new class of what Colin Leys has called “entre­pren­eurs of the state”, sit­ting in the ful­crum of power mak­ing decisions which were often without due pro­cess or proper consideration.”
  • One Man’s Military-Industrial-Media Com­plex | NYTimes.com — Many retired officers hold a perch in the world of mil­it­ary con­tract­ing, but Gen­eral McCaf­frey is among a select few who also com­mand plat­forms in the news media and as gov­ern­ment advisers on mil­it­ary mat­ters. These over­lap­ping roles offer them an array of oppor­tun­it­ies to advance policy goals as well as busi­ness object­ives. But with their busi­ness ties left undis­closed, it can be dif­fi­cult for policy makers and the pub­lic to fully under­stand their interests.
  • Study’s Claim on ‘Myth’ of Obama’s Small Donor Base Chal­lenged | E&P — “The Cam­paign Fin­ance Insti­tute (CFI) study assert­ing that Barack Obama actu­ally raised most of his cam­paign money from “lar­ger” not “small” donors has gained wide, approv­ing, cov­er­age in recent days, from, among oth­ers, USA Today, The New York Times and Los Angeles Times, and count­less web sites. Almost inev­it­ably such accounts have held a head­line refer­ring to the “myth” of Obama rid­ing a wave of small dona­tions to vic­tory. The study’s author him­self uses it.

    But the “myth” is actu­ally in the spin­ning of the report, includ­ing by its author, Michael Mal­bin, a former speech­writer for Dick Cheney, when he was Pentagon chief, and a res­id­ent fel­low at The Amer­ican Enter­prise Insti­tute from 1977 to 1986.

    As usual in these cases, it’s not that the num­bers are wrong, it’s the ana­lysis and how the inter­pret­a­tion is being played by the media. Because, bur­ied in the report, are all the fig­ures and argu­ments for show­ing that the CFI’s “myth” is actu­ally a myth.”

  • Press and Psy Ops to merge at NATO Afghan HQ: sources | Reu­tersNATO policy recog­nizes there is an inher­ent clash of interests between its pub­lic affairs offices, whose job it is to issue press releases and answer media ques­tions, and that of Inform­a­tion Oper­a­tions and Psy Ops.

    Inform­a­tion Oper­a­tions advises on inform­a­tion designed to affect the will of the enemy, while Psy Ops includes so-called “black oper­a­tions,” or out­right deception.

    While Pub­lic Affairs and Inform­a­tion Oper­a­tions, PA and Info Ops in mil­it­ary jar­gon, “are sep­ar­ate, but related func­tions,” accord­ing to the offi­cial NATO policy doc­u­ment on pub­lic affairs, “PA is not an Info Ops discipline.”

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