War 2.0: Citizens, soldiers and spokesmen…

January 11, 2009

Michael Oren“Rome and the con­tado were one and the same.” Any­one famil­iar with Machiavelli’s Dis­courses on Livy will appre­ci­ate how power­fully the philo­sopher and ser­vant of the Florentine state con­nects repub­lican vir­tue with the cit­izen army.

And here is a mod­ern his­tor­ian and in the ser­vice of his state writ­ing of his own call to arms:

Last night, I received an emer­gency IDF call-up order — via SMS. Israel, 2009. Gone are the days when such com­mands were hand-delivered or broad­cast in code over the radio… Today we travel to our bases indi­vidu­ally, often by cab. Yet the res­ult is the same: The cit­izen army of Israel has been summoned and is head­ing to war.

And yet Michael Oren is being called upon to prac­tise the arts of real­politik more asso­ci­ated with Machiavelli’s Prince:

I am far bey­ond reserve age … but have remained in the ranks because of my famili­ar­ity with the for­eign press. Though I’ll soon be sign­ing off on a weapon and body armor, more effic­a­ciously, I’ll check out the maps, pho­to­graphs, and stat­istic charts designed to rein­force Israel’s case in the media.

Such accoutre­ments can be as cru­cial as any tank on today’s bat­tle­field, where vic­tory may hinge as much on indi­vidual valor as on a col­lect­ive image on TV. And, with all due defer­ence to Hamas’s fight­ers, journ­al­ists often pose a more for­mid­able challenge.

A will­ing­ness to die for ones coun­try does not neces­sar­ily mean a will­ing­ness to lie for it. But sol­diers — even reserv­ists — might at least be expec­ted to identify them­selves dur­ing conflicts:

In Gaza, the real enemy is IranLos Angeles Times

President-elect Barack Obama has declared his inten­tion to con­front Iran through dip­lomacy. Ideally, that pro­cess should begin in the after­math of an Ira­nian defeat. If Israel is allowed to achieve its goals in Gaza, the Obama admin­is­tra­tion will be bet­ter poised to achieve its goals in Iran.

The con­fus­ing roles of cit­izen, sol­dier, his­tor­ian and spokes­man make Oren an eru­dite advoc­ate, yet he is often rep­res­en­ted as an ana­lyst. Per­haps there are places where you can be both, but not in wars.

After all, before he even got his PhD in Middle East­ern His­tory, wasn’t a young spokes­man for the Israeli Author­ity on the West Bank found talk­ing to the New York Times in these terms:

”We’re con­duct­ing a polit­ical war against the P.L.O.,” said Michael Oren, spokes­man for the Israeli admin­is­trat­ive author­ity on the West Bank. ”The army is con­duct­ing a mil­it­ary war. We’re con­duct­ing a polit­ical war.”

That was back in July 1982. Oren is still fight­ing those polit­ical wars over a quarter of a cen­tury later…

++FURTHER READING++
War 2.0: The 24/7 Eng­lish news chan­nel front
War 2.0: ‘Neut­ral’ observ­ers, Blogs and SMS alerts
War 2.0: Israel’s post-journalism cam­paign in Gaza

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